This article contains a list of the nearest black holes near the Solar System, that is within the Milky Way galaxy. Most black holes are thought to be solitary and not in a binary (or more) system. However, it is almost impossible to detect such a black hole aside from measuring its gravitational distortions on the light from visually nearby objects. Black holes in binary systems, despite constituting a minority of all black holes, are much easier to detect.
Distance | System | Component | Notes | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Distance (light years) | Name | Description | Right ascension | Declination | Discovery Date | Designation | Stellar class | Mass (Solar mass) | |
1120 | HR 6819 (QV Tel) | Triple star system. It is unclear if Ab is a black hole. | 18h 17m 07.532s | 56° 01' 24.088" | 2020 | Aa | B3III | 6.3 | |
Ab | BH | >5.0 | Not confirmed as black hole | ||||||
B | Be | Orbit and mass unknown. | |||||||
1500 | V723 Monocerotis | Binary star system. | 06h 29m 04.659s | -05° 34' 20.23" | 2021 | A | BH | 3.04 | Lower mass gap black hole candidate |
B | K0/K1III | 1.00 | |||||||
3000 | A0620-00 | Binary star system. | 06h 22m 44.503s | -56° 01' 24.088" | 1986 | A | BH | 11.0 | Candidate |
B | K | 0.5 | |||||||
5400 | GRS 1124-683 | Binary star system | 11h 26m 26.60s | -68° 40' 32.3" | 1991 | A | BH | 6.95 | Candidate |
B | K | 0.9 | |||||||
5720 | XTE J1118+480 | Binary star system | 11h 18m 11s | 48° 02' 13" | 2000 | A | BH | 6-6.5 | |
B | M | 0.2 | |||||||
6000 | Cygnus X-1 (Cyg X-1) | Binary star system. | 19h 58m 21.67s | +35° 12' 05.7783" | 1971 | Cyg X-1 | BH | 15 | First X-ray source widely accepted to be a black hole |
HDE 226868 | O | 30 | |||||||
7400 | LB-1 | Binary star system | 06h 11m 49.0763s | +22° 49' 32.686" | 2019 | A | BH | 68 | Mass uncertain based on parallax and distance |
B | B | 9.2 | |||||||
7800 | V404 Cygni | Binary star system | 20h 24m 03.83s | +33° 52' 02.2" | 1989 | A | BH | 9 | The first black hole to have an accurate parallax measurement for its distance from our solar system |
B | K | 0.7 | Early K giant star | ||||||
8100 | GRO J0422+32 | Binary star system | 04h 21m 42.723s | +32° 54' 26.94" | 1992 | A | BH | 3.97 | Might be a massive neutron star |
B | M | 0.5 | |||||||
8800 | GS 2000+25 | 20h 02m 42.723s | +25° 14' 11" | 1988 | A | BH | 7.5 | ||
B | M | 0.5 | |||||||
11100 | Cygnus X-3 | Binary star system | 20h 32m 25.766s | +40° 57' 28.26" | 1967 | Cyg X-3 | BH | 2.4 | |
V1521 Cyg | WN | 10.3 | One of the most luminous stars in the galaxy | ||||||
11900 | GRO J1655-40 | Binary star system | 16h 54m 00.137s | -39° 50' 44.90" | 1994 | A | BH | 5.31 | |
V1033 Sco | F5IV | 1.9 | |||||||
25600 | Sagittarius A* | Supermassive black hole | 17h 45m 40.0409s | -29° 0' 28.118" | 1974 | BH | 4,300,000 | Center of galaxy | |
29700 | 4U 1543-475 | Binary star system | 16h 54m 00.137s | -39° 50' 44.90" | 1971 | A | BH | 9.4 | |
B | A2V | 2.7 |